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Rebalancing: Definition of a Key Trading Term for Maintaining Your Portfolio's Target Asset Allocation

Last updated: January 19, 2026

⚡In 30 seconds

  • •Adjusting portfolio holdings to maintain target asset allocation.
Full Definition →Related Terms →Tools →

Definition

Rebalancing means periodically adjusting your portfolio to maintain your target asset allocation (e.g., 60% stocks, 40% bonds).

As some assets outperform, your allocation drifts. Rebalancing systematically sells overweighted positions and purchases underweighted ones—implementing a disciplined approach to "buy low, sell high."

Tax-efficient rebalancing uses new contributions and retirement account adjustments when possible.

Why It Matters

Understanding portfolio rebalancing helps you make better investment decisions and plan for taxes. Use our portfolio risk to see how it applies to your situation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is portfolio rebalancing?

Rebalancing is the process of realigning the weightings of a portfolio's assets. It involves buying or selling assets to maintain your original desired level of risk and returns.

How often should I rebalance my portfolio?

Most investors rebalance once a year or whenever their allocation drifts by more than 5% from their target. Quarterly is also common for more active managers.

Does rebalancing increase returns?

Rebalancing is primarily a risk-management tool. However, it often forces you to 'sell high' (your winners) and 'buy low' (underperforming assets), which can improve long-term risk-adjusted returns.

Related Terms

Tax-Loss HarvestingSelling losing investments to offset gains and reduce taxes....

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Aswin Kumar - Chief Content Editor

Aswin Kumar

Chief Content Editor

Aswin oversees all content quality and data validation at TradingKite. With a background in engineering and a passion for financial transparency, he ensures every insight meets our rigorous editorial standards.

Data sourced via verified partners and processed through TradingKite's proprietary validation engine.

Learn more about our methodology