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Understanding Yield on Cost: A Key Trading Term for Evaluating Dividend Returns

Last updated: January 19, 2026

⚡In 30 seconds

  • •Dividend yield calculated using your original purchase price.
  • •Bought at $50, now pays $4 div → 8% YOC (vs 4% current yield at $100)
Full Definition →Related Terms →Tools →

Definition

Yield on cost (YOC) measures dividend return based on what you actually paid, not the current market price. It shows how your income compares to your investment.

As dividends grow while your cost basis stays fixed, YOC can become quite high. Long-term dividend growth investors often see double-digit YOC.

YOC is useful for evaluating your personal return but not for comparing investments at current prices.

Examples

  • •Bought at $50, now pays $4 div → 8% YOC (vs 4% current yield at $100)

Why It Matters

Understanding yield on cost helps you make better investment decisions and plan for taxes. Use our dividend calculator to see how it applies to your situation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is yield on cost calculated?

(Current annual dividend ÷ your original purchase price) × 100. If you paid $50 and now receive $4/year, YOC is 8%.

Why does yield on cost matter?

Shows your actual income return on invested capital. As dividends grow over time, your YOC increases even if stock price doesn't change.

Can yield on cost exceed 100%?

Yes! If you held a dividend grower for decades with strong dividend increases, YOC can surpass 100%, meaning annual dividends exceed initial investment.

Related Terms

Dividend YieldAnnual dividend divided by stock price, expressed as a perce...Cost BasisThe original purchase price of an investment, used to calcul...

Learn More

→ Dividend Calculator← Back to Glossary→ All Calculators
Aswin Kumar - Chief Content Editor

Aswin Kumar

Chief Content Editor

Aswin oversees all content quality and data validation at TradingKite. With a background in engineering and a passion for financial transparency, he ensures every insight meets our rigorous editorial standards.

Data sourced via verified partners and processed through TradingKite's proprietary validation engine.

Learn more about our methodology